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What is glassmorphism? How to create glassmorphic designs

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What is Glassmorphism?

Glassmorphism is a popular UI design trend characterized by a glass-like effect in interface elements. It creates a clean, modern, and engaging look, often used to establish visual hierarchy. While easy to design and code, it can be challenging in terms of color contrast and accessibility.

The History of Glassmorphism

The glassmorphism trend gained traction with Windows Aero, which focused on translucency but impacted accessibility. Apple refined it with reduced details and translucency, leading to its popularity in UI design. Over time, Apple has improved glassmorphic elements for better accessibility.

Where We're Currently at with Glassmorphism

Glassmorphism has become popular in the design community but is not widely seen in practical use. It is often used in gaming and tech products for a modern aesthetic. Subtle and skillful implementations in tech products show better results.

Opacity Required

Setting opacity is essential for a glassmorphic effect. Avoid low opacity levels to maintain content visibility.

Background color Required

Using a contrasting background color enhances accessibility and reduces clutter in glassmorphic designs.

Border Required

While not mandatory, adding a border can visually separate glassmorphic elements from the backdrop and enhance the effect.

Is it Practical to Implement Glassmorphism on the Web or in Apps?

It is practical to implement glassmorphic designs, especially in iOS apps influenced by Apple's design trends. Testing color contrast is crucial for accessibility.

Glassmorphism Tips and Best Practices

  • Opacity: Avoid setting opacity too low for content visibility.
  • Background Color: Use contrasting colors for better accessibility.
  • Border: Add borders to separate elements and enhance the glass effect.
  • Drop Shadow: Optional for depth and realism, but be mindful of detail overload.
  • Gradient: Use gradients sparingly, as they are mainly aesthetic and can clutter designs.